Cargo Securing and Placement Rules: GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS Expert Approach
In modern logistics, proper cargo securing and placement is a critically important aspect that determines transportation safety and cargo preservation. GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS, with extensive experience in international transportation, applies advanced methods and standards to ensure reliable securing of all types of cargo.
Fundamental Principles of Cargo Securing
Proper cargo securing begins with understanding the physical laws acting during transportation. Our specialists at GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS consider the following key factors:
Inertial Forces: During braking, acceleration, or turning, cargo is subject to various forces. The friction coefficient between cargo and platform can range from 0.3 to 0.8, requiring additional securing to prevent shifting.
Vibration and Shocks: Road conditions create constant vibration that can loosen securing. GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS experts use special shock-absorbing materials to minimize impact.
Center of Gravity: Proper determination and consideration of cargo's center of gravity allows optimal load distribution and selection of the most effective securing points.
Securing Methods in GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS Practice
Direct Securing
This method involves rigid connection of cargo with transport vehicle using:
- Steel cables and chains with working load up to 5 tons
- Special clamps and brackets
- Welded fastenings for particularly heavy cargo
Friction Securing
Increasing friction between cargo and platform is achieved using:
- Anti-slip mats made of rubber or polymer materials
- Wooden spacers and beams
- Special textile coverings
Blocking Securing
Prevention of cargo displacement is ensured by:
- Installation of support beams and posts
- Use of inflatable cushions between cargo items
- Creation of rigid frames and crates
Standards and Regulations
GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS strictly adheres to international cargo securing standards:
EN 12195: European standard defining requirements for cargo securing in road transport. Our specialists are certified according to this standard.
IMO Code: For maritime transport, we apply International Maritime Organization requirements for container transportation.
IATA DGR: For air transport, we use International Air Transport Association rules.
Cargo Placement: Optimization Principles
Effective cargo placement requires a comprehensive approach practiced by GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS:
Loading Planning
- Analysis of dimensions and weight of each cargo unit
- Calculation of optimal loading sequence
- Consideration of route and unloading order
Load Distribution
- Compliance with permissible load on transport vehicle axles
- Even weight distribution across platform area
- Control of loaded transport's overall center of gravity
Cargo Compatibility
Our GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS logisticians carefully analyze compatibility of different cargo types:
- Chemical compatibility of substances
- Temperature requirements
- Humidity conditions
- Ventilation requirements
Special Securing Cases
Oversized Cargo
For oversized cargo transportation, GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS applies:
- Specialized multi-axle trailers
- Hydraulic securing systems
- Individual securing schemes developed by company engineers
Fragile Cargo
Protection of fragile cargo is ensured by:
- Multi-layer packaging with shock-absorbing materials
- Pneumatic suspension systems
- Constant monitoring of vibration and shocks
Liquid Cargo
For liquid transportation, we use:
- Tanks with anti-sloshing partitions
- Temperature and pressure control systems
- Special pumps for loading and unloading
Quality and Safety Control
GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS has implemented a multi-level control system:
Preliminary Inspection: Checking the condition of transport vehicle and securing materials.
Loading Control: Step-by-step verification of correct placement and securing of each cargo unit.
Intermediate Checks: Regular inspection of securing during transport at established intervals.
Documentation: Photo documentation of securing process and compilation of detailed reports.
Modern Technologies in Cargo Securing
GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS actively implements innovative solutions:
IoT Sensors: Real-time monitoring systems for securing condition.
3D Planning: Software for optimal cargo placement in cargo space.
Smart Securing: Automatic belt and cable tensioning systems.
Conclusion
Proper cargo securing and placement is not just compliance with formal requirements, but a guarantee of safety and preservation of your goods. By trusting GLOBAL AF LOGISTICS, you receive services from professionals who know all the intricacies and nuances of modern logistics. Our experience, modern equipment, and strict adherence to international standards ensure reliable delivery of cargo of any complexity.